NYC lawmakers pitch reversing Mayor Adams’ planned budget cuts to 3-K, schools and more

April 1, 2024, 3:25 p.m.

City Council leaders presented their formal response to the mayor’s preliminary budget proposal for fiscal year 2025 on Monday.

New York City Council Speaker Adrienne Adams attends the 2023 Celebrating Women Breakfast on May 04, 2023.

The New York City Council is pushing for Mayor Eric Adams’ administration to reverse more than $1 billion in planned budget cuts to 3-K, schools, libraries and other city services, claiming an extra $6 billion is available from a variety of sources the administration didn’t account for.

“Tourism is back, jobs are back and tax revenues continue to outpace projections, even as the rest of the state sputters,” said Councilmember Justin Brannan, a South Brooklyn representative who chairs the Council’s finance committee, at a press conference on Monday. “The people who declared New York City dead and buried have been busy editing their epitaph.”

Council leaders' latest assertions contradicted those Adams made in January, when he proposed an initial $109 billion spending plan for the city’s next fiscal year that called for steep cuts to essential services, including education and sanitation. The mayor said the reductions planned for the fiscal year beginning in July were necessary due to the expiration of federal pandemic aid and the city’s rising costs for migrant care. His administration’s cuts to date have been widely unpopular with voters, polls show.

Now, councilmembers are pitching a combined $1.63 billion in restored cuts to 3-K and child care services as well as programs aimed at reducing recidivism and supporting mental health, public safety, libraries and parks. The mayor will get to review it and propose changes ahead of budget negotiations in May and June.

“We heard from New Yorkers who shared what they need to stay in the city and build their legacies here,” Speaker Adrienne Adams said, echoing comments she made during her State of the City address last month about the city’s affordability crisis. “Together with housing, early childhood education has risen to the top for working- and middle-class families.”

She added that the Council was committed to achieving a fiscally balanced budget that allows the city to "protect essential services and start a path towards stability."

Mayor Adams' office issued a statement saying the administration looked forward to working with councilmembers to negotiate a budget that "keeps the city safe, clean and a welcome place to live, work and raise a family," though it did not specifically address the Council's plan.

"We made the right decisions without interrupting New Yorkers’ access to the critical services they need and deserve," mayoral spokesperson Amaris Cockfield said. "At the same time, we still need additional support from our state and federal partners to help the city deal with the reality of billions of dollars in asylum seeker costs."

In addition to the funding restorations, councilmembers are proposing setting aside nearly $3 billion for what they call “underbudgeted costs” in the mayor’s preliminary spending plan and another $500 million for the city’s rainy-day reserves. They said this would leave a surplus of at least $1 billion for other potential needs.

According to the Council, the more than $6 billion it identified in available funds came from more than $3 billion in higher-than-forecast tax revenues, $2 billion in potential underspending and $550 million in current in-year reserves.

Advocacy groups focused on early childhood development and education were quick to praise the Council’s plan.

In a statement, the organization New Yorkers United for Childcare applauded the proposed restoration of $170 million for seats in the city’s 3-K and universal pre-K programs and an additional $10 million for advertising the programs, which have recorded varying levels of enrollment across the city.

“They are really fighting for working families and have listened to their concerns,” the group’s executive director Rebecca Bailin told Gothamist. “Since entering office, the mayor has made a total of $400 million in cuts to pre-K and 3-K, according to the [city’s Independent Budget Office]. He has made it clear that universal free childcare is not his priority.”

But the Citizens Budget Commission, a nonprofit think tank, said it had concerns about how much money the city truly has to spend, even as it lauded the Council’s proposal to bolster the rainy-day fund and typically underbudgeted areas.

"Our concern is that the resources they identify — the additional tax revenues and underspending from vacant positions — are both optimistic," said Ana Champeny, CBC’s vice president for research.

This story has been updated with comment from Mayor Adams' office.

Housing at NYC libraries and Aqueduct Racetrack proposed by City Council speaker NYC Council leadership calls for Mayor Adams’ budget cuts to be reversed How hard is it to get a 3-K seat in your NYC ZIP code? Check this map. NYC Council estimates $3B more in revenue for upcoming fiscal year